Musculoskeletal problems among string instrumentalists in South Africa.
Identifieur interne : 000A02 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A01; suivant : 000A03Musculoskeletal problems among string instrumentalists in South Africa.
Auteurs : Adedayo T. Ajidahun [Afrique du Sud] ; Witness Mudzi [Afrique du Sud] ; Hellen Myezwa [Afrique du Sud] ; Wendy-Ann Wood [Afrique du Sud]Source :
- The South African journal of physiotherapy [ 0379-6175 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Background
Musicians who play string instruments are affected more by musculoskeletal injuries when compared to other instrument playing groups. Musculoskeletal problems are commonly found in the upper extremities and trunk. Several risk factors such as gender, practice hours and instrument played are associated with the prevalence and distribution of musculoskeletal problems among string instrumentalists.
Objectives
The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, distribution, severity and risk factors for musculoskeletal problems among string instrumentalists.
Method
A cross-sectional study design using both online and paper-based questionnaires were used to collect data from string instrumentalists playing in both amateur and professional orchestras in South Africa.
Results
A total of 114 string instrumentalists participated in the study, of which 86 (77%) reported problems in one or more anatomic regions while 39 (35%) were currently experiencing musculoskeletal problems that affected their performance. The trunk and both shoulders were the most commonly affected body regions. The majority of the participants reported the severity of the complaints as mild to moderate with aching, soreness, tingling and fatigue being the most commonly used descriptors of the symptoms of playing-related musculoskeletal problems.
Conclusion
The results of this study showed that the prevalence of musculoskeletal problems that affect performance is high among string instrumentalists in South Africa. An evaluation of associated risk factors with the aim of reducing injuries may be important in improving performance.
DOI: 10.4102/sajp.v73i1.327
PubMed: 30135896
PubMed Central: PMC6093118
Affiliations:
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Ajidahun</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mudzi, Witness" sort="Mudzi, Witness" uniqKey="Mudzi W" first="Witness" last="Mudzi">Witness Mudzi</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Myezwa, Hellen" sort="Myezwa, Hellen" uniqKey="Myezwa H" first="Hellen" last="Myezwa">Hellen Myezwa</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wood, Wendy Ann" sort="Wood, Wendy Ann" uniqKey="Wood W" first="Wendy-Ann" last="Wood">Wendy-Ann Wood</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The South African journal of physiotherapy</title><idno type="ISSN">0379-6175</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>Background</b></p><p>Musicians who play string instruments are affected more by musculoskeletal injuries when compared to other instrument playing groups. Musculoskeletal problems are commonly found in the upper extremities and trunk. Several risk factors such as gender, practice hours and instrument played are associated with the prevalence and distribution of musculoskeletal problems among string instrumentalists.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>Objectives</b></p><p>The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, distribution, severity and risk factors for musculoskeletal problems among string instrumentalists.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>Method</b></p><p>A cross-sectional study design using both online and paper-based questionnaires were used to collect data from string instrumentalists playing in both amateur and professional orchestras in South Africa.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>Results</b></p><p>A total of 114 string instrumentalists participated in the study, of which 86 (77%) reported problems in one or more anatomic regions while 39 (35%) were currently experiencing musculoskeletal problems that affected their performance. The trunk and both shoulders were the most commonly affected body regions. The majority of the participants reported the severity of the complaints as mild to moderate with aching, soreness, tingling and fatigue being the most commonly used descriptors of the symptoms of playing-related musculoskeletal problems.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>Conclusion</b></p><p>The results of this study showed that the prevalence of musculoskeletal problems that affect performance is high among string instrumentalists in South Africa. An evaluation of associated risk factors with the aim of reducing injuries may be important in improving performance.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30135896</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0379-6175</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>73</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The South African journal of physiotherapy</Title><ISOAbbreviation>S Afr J Physiother</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Musculoskeletal problems among string instrumentalists in South Africa.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>327</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.4102/sajp.v73i1.327</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="Background" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">Musicians who play string instruments are affected more by musculoskeletal injuries when compared to other instrument playing groups. Musculoskeletal problems are commonly found in the upper extremities and trunk. Several risk factors such as gender, practice hours and instrument played are associated with the prevalence and distribution of musculoskeletal problems among string instrumentalists.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="Objectives" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, distribution, severity and risk factors for musculoskeletal problems among string instrumentalists.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="Method" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">A cross-sectional study design using both online and paper-based questionnaires were used to collect data from string instrumentalists playing in both amateur and professional orchestras in South Africa.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="Results" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">A total of 114 string instrumentalists participated in the study, of which 86 (77%) reported problems in one or more anatomic regions while 39 (35%) were currently experiencing musculoskeletal problems that affected their performance. The trunk and both shoulders were the most commonly affected body regions. The majority of the participants reported the severity of the complaints as mild to moderate with aching, soreness, tingling and fatigue being the most commonly used descriptors of the symptoms of playing-related musculoskeletal problems.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="Conclusion" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">The results of this study showed that the prevalence of musculoskeletal problems that affect performance is high among string instrumentalists in South Africa. An evaluation of associated risk factors with the aim of reducing injuries may be important in improving performance.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ajidahun</LastName><ForeName>Adedayo T</ForeName><Initials>AT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mudzi</LastName><ForeName>Witness</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-4818-5318</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Myezwa</LastName><ForeName>Hellen</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wood</LastName><ForeName>Wendy-Ann</ForeName><Initials>WA</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-7824-3024</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>03</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>South Africa</Country><MedlineTA>S Afr J Physiother</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9816433</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0379-6175</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CoiStatement>The authors declare that they have no financial or personal relationship(s) which may have inappropriately influenced them in writing this 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Witwatersrand</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Afrique du Sud"><region name="Gauteng"><name sortKey="Ajidahun, Adedayo T" sort="Ajidahun, Adedayo T" uniqKey="Ajidahun A" first="Adedayo T" last="Ajidahun">Adedayo T. Ajidahun</name></region><name sortKey="Mudzi, Witness" sort="Mudzi, Witness" uniqKey="Mudzi W" first="Witness" last="Mudzi">Witness Mudzi</name><name sortKey="Myezwa, Hellen" sort="Myezwa, Hellen" uniqKey="Myezwa H" first="Hellen" last="Myezwa">Hellen Myezwa</name><name sortKey="Wood, Wendy Ann" sort="Wood, Wendy Ann" uniqKey="Wood W" first="Wendy-Ann" last="Wood">Wendy-Ann Wood</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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